Effectiveness of Patent License Arrangements in Encouraging Technology Transfer in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15294/pandecta.v20i1.13764Keywords:
Patent License Arrangements, Technology TransferAbstract
Patent licensing is an important instrument in promoting technology transfer, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. However, the implementation of patent licensing still faces various challenges, both from the regulatory side and in practice on the ground.This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of patent licensing legal regulations based on Law Number 13 of 2016, as well as to identify structural and institutional barriers in its implementation. Using a normative legal approach complemented by empirical literature studies, this research found that the lack of detailed regulations regarding the substance of licenses and the weak government oversight are the main obstacles. Derivative regulations and the strengthening of reporting and evaluation mechanisms are needed so that patent licenses truly function as a means of sustainable and fair technology transfer.
References
Amirulloh, Muhammad, Helitha Novianty Muchtar, and Ananda Fersa Dharmawan. Penghapusan Paten Di Indonesia Dan Perbandingan Negara Lain. Bandung: Keni, 2023.
Ariyesti, Fitri Rini, Muhammad Ghufran, Sumran Ali, and Mardawani. The Systematic Review of the Functionality of Intellectual Property Rights in Indonesia. Journal of Public Affairs 22, no. 2 (2022).
Asmoro, Puspa Kriselina. Technology Transfer In Indonesian State Universities: Do Iprs Play A Significant Role? Indonesia Law Review 7, no. 1 (2017).
Atsar, Abdul. Implikasi Pembahuruan Hukum Paten Yang Berdasarkan Negara Hukum Pancasila Terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Yuridis 10, no. 2 (2023): 23–32.
Badrulzaman, Mariam Darus. Hukum Harta Kekayaan Indonesia Didalam Perkembangan. Bandung: PT Citra Aditya Bakti, 2018.
Hakim, Dani Amran. Perjanjian Lisensi Sebagai Bentuk Pengalihan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual. Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi 7, no. 1 (2021).
Jannah, Mifta Hatul, and Sudjana. Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penerima Paten Pada Perjanjian Lisensi Paten Dalam Rangka Alih Teknologi Di Indonesia (Perjanjian Lisensi Paten Antara Blackberry Limited Dengan PT XL Axiata Tbk). Al Amwal 1, no. 2 (2019).
Koo, Youngseong, and Keuntae Cho. The Relationship between Patents, Technology Transfer and Desorptive Capacity in Korean Universities. Sustainability 13, no. 9 (2021).
Lemley, Mark A., and Robin Feldman. Patent Licensing, Technology Transfer, and Innovation. American Economic Review 106, no. 5 (2016). https://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1257/aer.p20161092.
Maulana, Insan Budi. Bianglala HaKI. Jakarta: Hecca Publishing, 2005.
———. Kapita Selekta Hak Kekayaan Intelektual I. Yogyakarta: Pusat Studi FH UI, 2000.
Maulana, Insan Budi, Henny Marlyna, Ananda Ramadhan Maulana, and Aulia Iqbal Maulana. Pengantar (Akta) Perjanjian Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Untuk Notaris Dan Konsultan HKI. Bandung: PT Citra Aditya Bakti, 2021.
Mertokusumo, Sudikno. Mengenal Hukum (Suatu Pengantar). Yogyakarta: Liberty, 1988.
Nugraha, Andi Muhammad Reza Pahlevi. Tinjauan Yuridis Hak Paten Di Dalam Kerangka Hukum Nasional Di Indonesia. Binamulia Hukum 11, no. 1 (2022): 1–14.
Nurfitri, Dian, and Rani Nuradi. Pengantar Hukum Paten Indonesia. Bandung: PT Alumni, 2013.
Organization, Asia Productivity. Alih Teknologi Intra-Nasional. Asia Productivity Organization. Jakarta: Lembaga Sarana Informasi Usaha dan Produktivitas, 1987.
Pamuntjak, Amir. Sistem Paten : Pedoman Praktik Dan Alih Teknologi. Jakarta: Djambatan, 1994.
Sardjono, Agus. Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Dan Pengetahuan Tradisional. Bandung: PT Alumni, 2006.
Sujatmiko, Agung, Mochamad Kevin Romadhona, and Yuniar Rizky Saraswati. Patents at the Crossroads: Legal Pathways for Advancing Technology Transfer in Indonesia. Law Reform 21, no. 1 (2025).
Susilowati, Etty. Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Dan Lisensi Pada HKI. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, 2013. https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=qpUCxLgAAAAJ&citation_for_view=qpUCxLgAAAAJ:7PzlFSSx8tAC.
Suteki. Hukum Dan Alih Teknologi : Sebuah Pergulatan Sosiologis. Yogyakarta: Thafa Media, 2013.
Syafrinaldi. Hukum Perlindungan Paten. Pekanbaru: UIR Press, 2005.
Tampi, Juan Matthew. Perlindungan Haki Pada Perjanjian Lisensi Bagi Dunia Bisnis Di Indonesia. Lex Privatum 8, no. 4 (2020).
Thalib, Abd. Technology Transfer In Indonesia : Legal Perspective. UUM Journal of Legal Studies 5 (2014). https://doi.org/10.32890/uumjls.5.2014.4579.
———. “Technology Transfer In Indonesia And China: A Comparative Study.” Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM 23, no. 2 (2016): 251–70.
Thalib, Nur Aisyah, Syafrinaldi, and Abd Thalib. “International Conference on Law and Social Sciences.” In Compulsory Patent Implementation In Indonesia According to Law No. 6 of 2023 About Job Creation, 2024.
Yang, Lei, and Keith E. Maskus. Intellectual Property Rights, Technology Transfer and Exports in Developing Countries. Journal of Development Economics 90, no. 2 (2009).
Yodo, Sutarman. Perlindungan Hak Paten (Studi Komparatif Lingkup Perlindungan Di Berbagai Negara).” Fiat Justisia Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 10, no. 4 (2016).
Yuswanto, Slamet. Memahami Paten. Bandung: Keni, 2017.
Downloads
Published
Article ID
13764Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Aisyah Thalib, Abd Thalib (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0) is an open-access license that facilitates the sharing and adaptation of creative works while ensuring proper attribution and preserving the same freedoms for derivative works. This license is designed to be user-friendly and applicable globally, making it a popular choice for a wide range of content, from academic articles to creative arts.
At its core, the Attribution component of the CC BY-SA 4.0 license requires users to give appropriate credit to the original creator of the work. This includes providing a clear citation, linking to the license, and indicating any modifications made. The attribution must be done in a way that does not imply endorsement by the creator of the new use or its creator. This ensures that the original authors are acknowledged for their contributions while allowing their work to be freely used and disseminated.
The ShareAlike aspect of the license mandates that any derivative works or adaptations created from the original must be licensed under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 terms. This means that new works based on the original content must also be freely available and shareable under the same conditions. This provision helps to promote a culture of collaboration and continuous improvement, as it ensures that all adaptations remain accessible to the public and contribute to the collective pool of knowledge and creativity.







