SISTEM PERTANIAN KEBUN CAMPURAN BERKELANJUTAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI TRADISIONAL Studi Kasus Pada Masyarakat Krui Lampung Barat
(1) Dosen Jurusan Geografi FIS Universitas Negeri Semarang
Abstract
This paper examines the role of local communities in land resource management. The question attempted to answer is, why the presence of damar agroforest in Krui villages continues from generation to generation? Data and information of this paper is the result of field research in Krui community, West Lampung. Data collection is carried out by means of participant observation and in-depth interviews with informants and documentation study of previous writings. The results showed that the presence of damar agroforest is very closely related to technology (traditional) which is owned, understood and practiced by the locals for generations. All matters relating to the use and management of damar agroforest done by calculation and careful consideration, especially in the acquisition of land, planting, maintenance and harvesting so damar agroforest continue to contribute both economically and ecologically.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Appell, G.N. 1985. “Biaya Perubahan Sosial”, dalam M.R Dove (Peny.) Peranan Kebudayaan Tradisional Dalam Modernisasi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Hal.317-335.
Brewer, Jeffery D.1985. “Penggunaan Tanah Tradisional dan Kebijaksanaan Pemerintah Di Bima, Sumbawa Timur”, dalam M.R Dove (Peny.) Peranan Kebudayaan Tradisional Dalam Modernisasi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Hal 163-185
Dove, Michael R.1988. Sistem Perladangan di Indonesia: Suatu Studi Kasus dari
Kalimantan Barat. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press.
Gomez-Pompa, A. 1991. “Leraning From Traditional Ecological Knowledge ”Insight From mayan Silviculture”. Dalam, A.Gomez-Pompa, dkk (ed.), Rain Forest Regeneration and Management. Man and The Biosphere Series Unesco. Hal.335-341.
Greetz, Clifford. 1963/ 1970. Agricultural Involution: The Process of Ecological Change in Indonesia. Berkely and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Hoffman, Carl F. 1985. “Punan Liar” di Kalimantan: Alasan Ekonomis. Dalam Michael R Doove (Peny.), Peranan Kebudayaan Tradisional Indonesia Dalam Modernisasi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Hal 163-185.
Juhadi. 1995. Repong Damar: Sistem Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Hutan Berkelanjutan di Desa Way Sindi, Krui, Lampung Barat. Tesis. Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Indonesia. Tidak diterbitkan.
Juhadi, 2012. “Dimensi Spasio Ekologikal Pemanfaatan Lahan Perbukitan- Pegunungan Di Kecamatan Kokap, Girimulyo dan Pengasih Kabupaten Kulonprogo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta”. Disertasi, Program Pascasarjana, Fakultas Geografi Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta. Tidak diterbitkan.
Korten, David C. (ed.). 1986. Community Management.Asian Experience and Perspectives. T.tp:Kumarian Press.
Michon, G. 1991. The Damar Garden: Existing Buffer Zones At Pesisir Area Of Sumatra Selatan National Park, Lampung . Proceedings of the
Symposium on Rain Forest and National Park Development Project B u f f e r Z o n e a n d R e s e a r c h Management.
Michon, G., dan Yusuf S. Jafarsidik. 1989. “Shorea Javanica Cultivation in Sumatra: An Original Example of Peasant Forest Management Strategy. “Dalam Management of Tropical Rain Forest.Utopia or Chance of Survival. Baden, Namos Verlagsgesellschaft. Hal 59-71.
Mubyarto, dkk. 1991. Kajian Sosial Ekonomi Desa-Desa Perbatasan di Kalimantan Timur. Yogyakarta: Aditya Media.
O s t r o m , E l i n o r . 1 9 9 2 . C r a f t i n g Institutions.Self-Governing Irrigation System. San Fransisco, California: Institute for Contemporary Studies Press.
Padoch, C., dan A. P.Vayda. 1983. “Pattern of Resource Use and Human Settlement in Tropical Forest”. Dalam F. B Gooley (Peny.) Tropical Rain Forest Ecosystems: Structure and Function. Elsevier, Amsterdam, Oxford New York: Scientific Publishing Company. Hal 301-313.
Rohidi, Tj. R. , dkk.1994. Pendekatan Sistem Sosial Budaya Dalam Pendidikan. Semarang : IKIPSemarang Press.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Forum Ilmu Sosial
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.