Anti-Dumping Committee’s Strategy to Confront Dumping Practices: Indonesian Law and International Law Perspective

Rifda Ayu Akmaliya; Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa; Sonny Zulhuda

doi:10.15294/jpcl.v7i1.44491

Anti-Dumping Committee’s Strategy to Confront Dumping Practices: Indonesian Law and International Law Perspective

Rifda Ayu Akmaliya⁽¹⁾, Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa⁽²⁾, Sonny Zulhuda⁽³⁾,

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jpcl.v7i1.44491

(1) University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya
(2) University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya
(3) International Islamic University Malaysia

Abstract

This study investigates the Indonesian Anti-Dumping Committee's role and legal efforts in addressing dumping practices within the context of Indonesia's membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO) and adherence to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). Previous research has demonstrated the existence of dumping in imported polyester staple fiber products, leading to the committee's proposal of anti-dumping duties. The committee is responsible for receiving reports on alleged dumping and producing final reports. Despite these efforts, the study reveals an ongoing increase in dumping cases, causing significant social, psychological, and economic consequences for the country. The current institution dealing with dumping practices is considered inefficient and ineffective. To gain a comprehensive understanding of the issue, the research employs a sociolegal research method with a disciplinary approach, acknowledging that relying solely on normative law is insufficient to address dumping practices. In conclusion, this study aims to shed light on the Indonesian Anti-Dumping Committee's role and its legal framework in countering dumping practices. The rising dumping cases and the perceived inefficiency of the existing institution are worrisome. By utilizing a sociolegal research method with a disciplinary approach, the study strives to offer a holistic understanding and potentially contribute to more effective solutions in combating dumping practices.

Keywords

Dumping, KADI’s Role, Legal Remedies, Anti-Dumping Committee

Full Text:

PDF

References

Afidah, Wiwik, and Anang Dony Irawan, “Perlindungan Konsumen Terkait Peredaran Produk Impor Tanpa Label Halal di Indonesia,” Jurnal Era Hukum 19, No. 2 (2021): 265–282. https://doi.org/10.24912/erahukum.v19i2.12188

Al Munir, Hasan, and Asri Wijayanti, “Eksistensi Alat Bukti Formal dalam Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial,” Wijayakusuma Law Review 2, No. 1 (2020): 38–43.

Anggraeni, Nita. “Dumping dalam Perspektif Hukum Dagang Internasional dan Hukum Islam,” Mazahib: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam 14, No. 2 (2015): 160–168. https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v14i2.344

Annisa, R. Aulia, and Indra Pahawan, “Proses Penyelesaian Sengketa Dumping Ekspor Kertas Fotocopy Indonesia ke Jepang Tahun 2012,” Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) 4, No. 2 (2017): 1–14.

Arnan, Iman. “Peranan Komite Anti-Dumping Indonesia dalam Pencegahan Praktik Dumping Terhadap Barang Impor”, Thesis (Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin, 2014).

Asri Wijayanti, Chamdani. "The Utilization of Information and Communication Technology in Industrial Relations Disputes Resolution in Indonesia." Journal of Positive School Psychology 6, No. 2 (2022): 5862-5866.

Bhakti, Rizki Tri Anugrah. “Perlindungan Hukum oleh Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU) dari Praktek Dumping Akibat Perdagangan Internasional,” Jurnal Cahaya Keadilan 6, No. 1 (2018).

Darmawan, Rizmawati and Irawati Irawati. “Penerapan Kebijakan Anti-Dumping WTO Sebagai Bentuk Tindakan Proteksi,” Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum 1, No. 1 (2021): 32–38. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrih.v1i1.177

Feran, Resa, Jeany Anita Kermite, and Mercy M.M. Setlight. “Praktik Dumping dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdagangan Internasional di Indonesia,” Jurnal Lex Privatum 10, No. 2 (2021): 1-12.

Hanantijo, Djoko. "Praktek Dumping." Jurnal Mimbar Bumi Bengawan 5, No. 11 (2012).

Pamungkas, Tareq Jati, and Achmad Hariri, “Tanggung Jawab Negara dalam Pemenuhan Jaminan Sosial Perspektif Welfare State,” Media of Law and Sharia 3, No. 3 (2022): 270–283. https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v3i4.15198

Prakasa, Satria Unggul Wicaksana. “Perdagangan Internasional dan HAM: Relasinya dengan Sustainable Development,” Jurnal Hukum Novelty 9, No. 1 (2018): 36-53. http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/novelty.v9i1.a9224

Saefinuha, Daffa Maulana. “Peran WTO Terhadap Penyelesaian Sengketa Dagang Tuduhan Dumping Australia Terhadap Produk Ekspor Kertas Indonesia”, Thesis (Bandung: Universitas Pasundan, 2022).

Samian, Samian, and Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa. “Analisis Politik Hukum Pengaruh Oligarki dan Budaya Korupsi di Kabupaten Bangkalan,” Media of Law and Sharia 2, No. 4 (2021): 329–345. https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v2i4.11737

Sartini, Laili. “Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Industri dalam Negeri dari Praktik Dumping di Indonesia Menurut Hukum Positif Indonesia,” Thesis (Mataram: Universitas Mataram, 2016).

Setyowati, Dewi, Nurul Hudi, and Levina Yustitianingtyas, “Tinjauan Yuridis Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Sebagai Ratifikasi Perjanjian Internasional,” Perspektif Hukum 16, No. 2 (2016): 202-220. https://doi.org/10.30649/ph.v16i2.52

Siregar, Nella Octaviany. “Regulasi Anti-Dumping dalam Hukum Perdagangan Internasional dan Penerapannya di Indonesia,” Justisi 8, No. 1 (2022): 67–81. https://doi.org/10.33506/js.v8i1.1563

Supriyo, Agus, Luluk Latifah, and Muridah Isnawati, “Pendampingan Legalitas Usaha Perlindungan Hukum Bagi UMKM di Mitra PCM Gunung Anyar Surabaya Hingga Penerbitan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB),” Borobudur Journal on Legal Services 4, No. 1 (2023): 44–52. https://doi.org/10.31603/bjls.v4i1.8558

Tanaya, Putu Edgar, and Ida Ayu Sukihana, “Indikasi Praktik Dumping Menurut Ketentuan Perundangan Indonesia,” Kertha Negara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 1, No. 3 (2013): 1–5.

Tarigan, Agita, Tri Cahyo Utomo, and Wiwik Widayati, “Peran Komite Anti-Dumping Indonesia (KADI) Menangani Praktik Dumping Perdagangan China-Indonesia (Studi Kasus Polyester Staple Fiber dari China Tahun 2009 – 2010),” Journal of Politics and Government Studies 2, No. 3 (2013).

Umbas, Refly R. “Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Kebijakan Antidumping,” Lex Crimen 5, No. 7 (2016): 82–91.

Wati, Diah Dini, and Yusnarida Eka Nizmi, “Motivasi Indonesia Menerapkan Kebijakan Anti-Dumping terhadap Impor Baja Cold Rolled Coil (CRC) Jepang Tahun 2013,” Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) 2, No. 2 (2015): 1–11.

Wayan, Ni, et al., “Dumping dan Anti-Dumping sebagai Bentuk Unfair Trade Practice dalam Perdagangan Internasional,” Kertha Negara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, No. 3 (2014): 1–5.

Wibawa, Tubagus Satria and Made Maharta Yasa, “Kebijakan Anti-Dumping World Trade Organization Sebagai Bentuk Tindakan Proteksi: Studi Kasus Bea Masuk Anti-Dumping Uni Eropa Kepada Impor Biodisel Indonesia.” Kertha Negara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 7, No. 6 (2019): 1–12.

Widiyanti, Ikarini Dani. “Dampak Dumping terhadap Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM): Suatu Kajian dalam Perspektif Hukum Dagang Internasional,” QISTI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 3, No. 4 (2009): 92-104. http://dx.doi.org/10.31942/jqi.v3i4.586

Widya, Ucha. “Kebijakan Negara Terhadap Dampak Dumping sebagai Praktik Dagang yang Tidak Sehat Bagi Negara Importir Menurut Ketentuan GATT/WTO” (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Medan, 2018).

Wiratraman, Herlambang Perdana and Widodo Dwi Putro. “Tantangan Metode Penelitian Interdisipliner dalam Pendidikan Hukum Indonesia,” Mimbar Hukum 31, No. 3 (2019): 402–418. https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.44305

Yustiawan, Dewa Gede Pradnya. “Perlindungan Industri dalam Negeri dari Praktik Dumping,” Jurnal Analisis Hukum 1, No. 1 (2018): 170-186. https://doi.org/10.38043/jah.v1i1.250

Yustitianingtyas, Levina. “Masyarakat dan Hukum Internasional (Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perubahan-Perubahan Sosial dalam Masyarakat Internasional),” Perspektif: Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan 20, No. 2 (2015): 90–100. https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v20i2.150

Zahrani, Hanna Tasya. “Efektivitas Performa Komite Anti-Dumping Indonesia dalam Memberi Perlindungan Hukum pada Industri Lokal,” Jurnal Kepastian Hukum dan Keadilan 2, No. 1 (2020): 75-84. https://dx.doi.org/10.32502/khdk.v2i1.3049