Applicability of Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation After The Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020

Marojahan Panjaitan(1),


(1) Sekolah Tinggi Hukum Bandung

Abstract

With the issuance of the decision of Constitutional Court Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, the DPR and the government, as lawmakers, are obliged to comply with it. Because the decision of the Constitutional Court is a legal decision that all parties must obey without exception, it is necessary to obtain an assessment, first, of how the law applies. No. 11 of 2020 after the decision of Constitutional Court Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020. Second, how are the DPR and the government’s efforts to respond to changes in Law no. 11 of 2020 after Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020? The research method used is normative legal research, namely library research, whose sources use secondary data in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study on the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVII/2020, that Law No. 11 of 2020 is still valid. However, the House of Representative/DPR and the Government are given time to fix it within a period of two years. If corrections are not made within this time period, the law will become permanently invalid. In fulfilling this, first amendments were made to Law Number 12 of 2011, so that it became Law Number 13 of 2022 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning Formation of Legislation. The amendment has included the omnibus method as the basis for forming laws and regulations. Based on Law Number 13 of 2022, the DPR and the Government made improvements to Law Number 11 of 2020. The results of the study show that by the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, which grants the applicant’s request conditionally, the DPR and the government are obliged to amend Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation since the decision of the Constitutional Court aquo was read. If, within 2 (two) years, the DPR and the government cannot make improvements to Law No. 11 of 2020, the law becomes permanently unconstitutional. On that basis, law. No. 11 of 2020 after the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 is still valid unless the DPR and the government do not make improvements to Law No. 11 of 2020 within 2 (two) years, then the law becomes permanently invalid. Therefore, in response to the Constitutional Court’s decision, the DPR and the government are currently trying to amend Law no. 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislation. In this change, the omnibus law method is explicitly mentioned as one of the methods for forming laws.

Keywords

omnibus law; legal purposes; legal benefits

Full Text:

PDF

References

Asshiddiqie, Jimly. Teori Hierarki Norma Hukum. Jakarta: Konstitusi Press, 2020.

Atmasasmita, Romli. Analisis Ekonomi Mikro Tentang Hukum Pidana Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.

Asshiddiqie, Jimly . Moral Pancasila, Hukum, dan Kekuasaan. Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama, 2020.

Asshiddiqie, Jimly . Teori Hukum Integratif Rekonstruksi Terhadap Teori Hukum Pembangunan dan Teori Hukum Progresif. Yogjakarta: Genta Publishing, 2012.

Bentham, Jeremy. The Principle of Morals and Legislation. Amherst, New York: Promotheus Book, 1988.

Black, Henry Campbell. Black’s Law Dictionary. Abridged Sixth Edition. St. Paul, Minnesota: West Publishing Co., 1991.

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2005.

Panjaitan, Marojahan JS. Membangun Badan Peradilan yang Beradab, Berbudaya, dan Berkeadilan Menurut Teori, Praktik dan UUD 1945. Bandung: Pustaka Reka Cipta, 2018.

. Pembentukan & Perubahan Undang-Undang Berdasarkan UUD 1945. Bandung: Pustaka Reka Cipta, 2017.

. Politik Hukum Membangun Negara Kebahagiaan Pada Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 dan Society 5.0. Bandung: Pustaka Reka Cipta, 2020.

Syamsuddin, H. Aziz. Proses & Teknik Penyusunan Undang-Undang. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2011.

Yanto, Oksidelfa. Negara Hukum Kepastian, Keadilan dan Kemanfaatan Hukum Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia. Bandung: Pustaka Reka Cipta, 2020.

Jurnal

Asmara, Teguh Tresna Puja, Isis Ikhwansyah, dan Anita Afriana. “Ease Of Doing Business: Gagasan Pembaruan Hukum Penyelesaian Sengketa Investasi di Indonesia.” Univeristas of Bengkulu Law Journal 4, no. 2 (Oktober 2019): 118-136. https://ejournal.unib. ac.id/index.php /ubelaj/ article/ view/ 7458/5022.

Hazmi, Raju Moh. “Konstruksi Keadilan, Kepastian, dan Kemanfaatan Hukum Dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 46P/HUM/2018.” Jurnal RES JUDIKA 4, no. 1 (tanpa bulan terbit, 2021): 23-45.

Mukhammad, Bahir. “Pelaksanaan Perizinan Berbasis Resiko Pasca Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja.” Jurnal Nalar Keadilan 1, no. 2 (November 2021): 14-27.

https://jurnal. universitasjakarta. ac.id/index.php/jurnal-fh-unija/ article/ view/21.

Prastiti, Hilda Swandani. “Membedah Parameter Berusaha Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemudahan Berinvestasi di Indonesia (Studi Komparasi Indonesia dan Vietnam).” DHARMASISYA Jurnal Program Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia 1, no. 3 (Maret 2021): 1259-1274. https://scholarhub .ui.ac.id /dharmasisya/vol1/iss3 /13.

Septiantoro, Ali Akbar, Heni Hasanah, Muhammad Findi Alexandi, dan Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni. “Apakah Kualitas Institusi Berpengaruh Pada Arus Masuk FDI di ASEAN?.” Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 20, no. 2 (Juli 2020): 197-211. https://doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v20i2.1132.

Supriyono. “Terciptanya Rasa Keadilan, Kepastian Dan Kemanfaatan Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat.” Jurnal Ilmiah Fenomena XIV, no. 2 (November 2016): 1567-1982.

Peraturan Perundang-Undangan

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.

Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan dan Perubahan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan.

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja.

Draft Naskah Akademik dan Draft Rancangan Undang-Undang tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan.

Putusan Pengadilan

Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 perihal Pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja terhadap Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, 25 November 2020.

Makalah

Prastowo, Yustinus. “Mujarabkah Omnibus Law sebagai Obat Lesu Ekonomi.” Makalah disampaikan dalam seminar yang diselenggarakan oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia bekerjasama dengan CITA. Jakarta, 2019.

Internet

Laoly, Yasonna. “Pemerintah Patuhi Putusan MK tentang UU Cipta Kerja Demi Kepastian Hukum” (Orasi Ilmiah yang Disampaikan dalam Memperingati Dies Natalis Ke-68 Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara). https://bpsdm. kemenkumham.go.id /berita-utama/yasonna- pemerintah- patuhi-putusan-mk- tentang-uu- cipta-kerja- demi- kepastian- hukum (diakses 22 Maret 2022).

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.