Hambatan dalam Menerapkan Pasal 6 Kovenan Internasional Tentang Hak-Hak Sipil dan Politik sebagai Dasar Penghapusan Pidana Mati di Indonesia
(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
Abstract
This journal goal is to explain dead penalty is in the same path with Article 6 ICCPR as one of the international agreement in human right. This is important to give understanding about the legal status of dead penalty in Indonesia. Is it in one frame with the ICCPR or not, in order to know if there are obstacle to implement Article 6 ICCPR in Indonesia. Other goal of this journal is to analyze and understand why Article 6 International Covenant on Civil and Politic Rights (ICCPR) until now still can’t be used as a law to vanish dead penalty in Indonesia. Method use in this journal normative legal studies. The result, from Human Rights Declaration 1948, ICCPR, and Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty. These three instrument have close related each other. The results found are Article 6 ICCPR can’t be use to erase dead penalty in Indonesia because in international agreement and based on Indonesia legal system, Act Number 12 Year 2005 about Pengesahan Kovenan tentang Hak-hak Sipil dan Politik, still in formal. Consequences from this kind of act is article in international agreement can’t be executed because the article and the material in ICCPR haven’t transformed into Indonesia national law.Other results from this journal is, whether Article 6 ICCPR didn’t strictly mention and forbidden dead penalty but conseptually, this Covenan made in purpose to erase dead penalty in the world.
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