Penyediaan Mesin Penetas Telur dan Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi bagi Peternak Bebek Petelur di Kelurahan Nongkosawit
Abstract
Di wilayah Kelurahan Nongkosawit, Kecamatan Gunungpati Semarang ada usaha peternakan bebek yang berkembang dari penetasan telur yang memperbanyak jumlah bebek dan meningkatkan penjalan perusahaan. Tingkat keberhasilan penetasan telur diteliti dan diujicobakan menggunakan mesin tetas telur. Telur bebek tidak hanya dijual mentah namun bisa juga ditetaskan, menentukan produk alternatif dan mengetahui penurunan biaya produksi pemasakan telur asin. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan metode ceramah/penyuluhan tentang pentingnya menjaga suatu usaha dan memberikan peluang produk alternatif serta meningkatkan jumlah bebek dari keberhasilan menetas dan menjadi bebek baru dengan lebih cepat. Motivasi untuk mencoba alat inkubator penetas telur bebek dengan kontrol pemanasan dan kelembaban. Mencoba alat dan mempraktekan pembuatan telur asin dengan kapasitas yang lebih besar. Mitra dapat mencoba sendiri alat untuk penetas telur dan pemasak telur dengan instruksi atau prosedur yang sudah disampaikan selama kegiatan bersama. Program yang sudah dilaksanakan memberikan keberhasilan mesin penetas telur untuk menetaskan telur bebek diterapkan pada mitra peternak meningkat menjadi 87,5%. Pemasakan telur asin menggunakan panci kukus kapasitas besar 2 L dapat menurunkan biaya produksi pemasakan sebesar 62,5% dari mula-mula. Permasalahan untuk mempercepat waktu produksi dan perbaikan sudah dapat dikendalikan sehingga peternak dapat menetaskan telur bebek secara mandiri dengan memilih telur yang berkualitas dan diversivikasi produk berupa telur asin.
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In Nongkosawit Village, Gunungpati District, Semarang, there is a duck farming business that has developed from hatching eggs that increase the number of ducks and increase the company's sales. The success rate of hatching eggs was researched and tested using an egg hatching machine. Duck eggs are sold raw and can also be hatched, determining alternative products and knowing the reduction in production costs for cooking salted eggs. Implementing this community service activity is the method of lecturing/counseling on the importance of maintaining a business, providing alternative product opportunities, and increasing the number of ducks from hatching success and becoming new ducks more quickly. Motivation to try a duck egg incubator with heating and humidity controls. Try out tools and practice making salted eggs with a bigger capacity. Partners can try their egg incubator and egg cooker with the instructions or procedures that have been conveyed during the joint activity. The program that has been implemented has resulted in egg incubators' success for incubating duck eggs being applied to breeder partners, increasing to 87.5%. Cooking salted eggs using a 2 L large capacity steamer can reduce cooking production costs by 62.5% from the start. The problem of speeding up production and repair time can be controlled so that breeders can hatch duck eggs independently by selecting quality eggs and product diversification in the form of salted eggs.
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