Assessing Agricultural Literacy Among Senior Secondary School Students in Kwara State, Nigeria: Implications for Educational Interventions
PDF

Keywords

Assessment
agricultural literacy
Kwara state
senior schools
student

How to Cite

Bature, S., Olorunleke, A., Ibrahim, O., Kayode, A., & Bolakale, J. (2023). Assessing Agricultural Literacy Among Senior Secondary School Students in Kwara State, Nigeria: Implications for Educational Interventions. Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies, 11(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijcets.v11i1.54877

Abstract

This research study aimed to asses the level of agricultural literacy among senior secondary school students in Kwara State, Nigeria, using a descriptive survey research design. The target population comprised all senior secondary school science students in Kwara State, and a sample of 1,200 students was selected using a multi-stage sampling procedure. Data were collected using an adapted standardized questionnaire with a reliability coefficient of 0.71. Both descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were conducted to analyze the data. The findings of the study revealed that there was no significant difference in agricultural literacy among senior secondary school students based on their gender or school location. However, the study did identify a significant difference in agricultural literacy among senior secondary school students based on the type of school they attended. Consequently, the study recommended that agricultural science teachers should focus on other components of agricultural literacy, particularly agricultural policy literacy, to enhance students' understanding of agricultural policy.

Abstrak

Studi penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat literasi pertanian di kalangan siswa sekolah menengah atas di Negara Bagian Kwara, Nigeria, menggunakan desain penelitian survei deskriptif. Populasi target terdiri dari semua siswa sekolah menengah atas jurusan sains di Negara Bagian Kwara, dan sampel sebanyak 1.200 siswa dipilih menggunakan prosedur sampel multi-tahap. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner standar yang telah diadaptasi dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,71. Analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial dilakukan untuk menganalisis data. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan signifikan dalam literasi pertanian di antara siswa sekolah menengah atas berdasarkan jenis kelamin atau lokasi sekolah. Namun, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi perbedaan signifikan dalam literasi pertanian di antara siswa sekolah menengah atas berdasarkan jenis sekolah yang mereka hadiri. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar guru ilmu pertanian memfokuskan pada komponen literasi pertanian lainnya, terutama literasi kebijakan pertanian, untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang kebijakan pertanian.

https://doi.org/10.15294/ijcets.v11i1.54877
PDF

References

Abdullahi, H. A., Oba, A. I., & Mahmud, W. A. (2022). Integrating climate change and smart agriculture contents into Nigerian school curriculum. Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies, 10(1), 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/ijcets.v10i1.50938

Afolabi, K. O., Oba, A. I. & Shuaib, S.B. (2017). Developing Activity-Based Young Farmers’ Club Projects for Incorporation into the Senior School Curriculum in Nigeria. Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 10(1), 12-22.

Birkenholz, R., Harris, C., & Pry, H. (1994). A pilot study: Assessment of agricultural literacy among college students. North Americans College and Teachers of Agriculture Journal (NACTA Journal), 38(1), 63-66. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/43764991 November 22, 2021.

Chris, C., James, R. L., Bruce, M., Mike, P. C., Brandon, S., & Williams, G. (2018). Spanning the gap: The confluence of agricultural literacy and being agriculturally literate. Journal of Agricultural Education, 59(4), 238-252 https://doi.org/10.5032/jae.2018.04238

Colbath, A. S. & Morrish G. D., (2010). What do college freshman know about agriculture? An evaluation of agricultural literacy. North American College and Teachers of Agriculture Journal, 54(3), 14-17.

Craig, A. (2016). The impacts of Agricultural Literacy in North Dakota: A High School Youths Perception. A research paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for degree of Master of Education to Graduate School of Dakota North State University.

Daluba, N.E. (2011). Effects of demonstration and problem-solving methods of teaching on students’ achievement in Agricultural Science. Unpublished Ph.D dissertation submitted to Department of Vocational Teacher Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Frick, J. M., Birkenholz, J. R., Gardner, H., & Machtmes, K., (1995). Rural and urban inner-city high school student knowledge and perceptions of agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Education, 36(4), 1-9.

Gibbs, J. H. (2005). It’s not just in high school-agriculture education in middle school. Journal of Agricultural Education, 80(2), 28-33.

Hess, A. J. & Trexler, T. J. (2011). Qualitative study of agricultural literacy in urban youth: What do elementary students understand about the agrifood system? Journal of Agricultural Education, 52 (4), 1-12. DOI: 10.5032/jae.2011.04001

Ikeoji, C. N. (2018). The place of Agricultural Education in exploring entrepreneurship opportunities in agriculture food security in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Education Teachers’ Association of Nigeria, 2(1), 1-9.

Isabel, M.W. & Christopher, M.E. (2016). Agricultural knowledge and perceptions among students enrolled in Agriscience programmes in Texas counties bordering Mexico. Journal of Human Sciences and Extension,4(2), 66-79.

Kovar, K. A., & Henry, A. L. (2013). Two decades of agricultural literacy research: A synthesis of literature. Journal of Agricultural Education, 54(1), 167-178. Retrieved from http://www.jae-online.org/attachments/article/1732/54.1.pdf#page=16

Leslie, M.L. (2013). A comparative study of Agricultural literacy of Urban versus rural third and fourth grades: before and after an agricultural programme. Unpublished dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of Master of Science.

Matemilola, S. & Elegbede, I. (2017) The Challenges of Food Security in Nigeria. Open Access Library Journal, 4, 1-22. doi: 10.4236/oalib.1104185.

Meischen, D. L., & Trexler, C. J. (2003). Rural elementary students understandings of science and agricultural education benchmarks related to meat and livestock. Journal of Agricultural Education, 44(1), 43-55. doi: 10.5032/jae.2003.01043

Merriam-Webster Dictionary (2021). Literacy. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved December 10, 2021, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/literacy.

Nkembe, E. N. (2013). Agriculture: what do children really know? A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Georgia in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Agricultural Leadership.

Oba, A. I., Abdullahi, H. A., Lateef, B. O., Fatai, K., Muhammed, A. O. & Mahmud, W. A. (2021). Assessment of the Effect of Rice Smuggling on Well-Being of Smallholder Farmers in Ogun State, Nigeria. Global Journal of Health-Related Researches, 3(2),157-165.

Obasanjo, O. (2012). Education and National Development. A Lecture Presented at the 2012 Graduation Ceremony of University of Nigeria, Nsukka, January 26.

Olunkwa, C.C. & Nwokolo,H.(2018). University education and economic diversification in Nigeria. International advanced Academic and Educational Research, 13(3), 87-94.

Pense, S. L., & Leising, J. G. (2004). An assessment of food and fiber systems knowledge in selected Oklahoma high schools. Journal of Agricultural Education, 45(3), 86-86.

Phipps, L. J., Osborne, E. W., Dyer, J. E. & Ball, A. (2008). Handbook on agricultural education in public school (6th edition). Cliflon park; NY: Thompson Delmar.

Powell, D., Agnew, D., & Trexler, C. (2008). Agricultural literacy: Clarifying a vision for practical application. Journal of Agricultural Education, 49(1), 85-98.

Spielmaker, D. M., Pastor, M., & Stewardson, D. M. (2014). A logic model for agricultural literacy programming. Proceedings of the 41st annual meeting of the American Association for Agricultural Education, Snowbird, UT.

Trexler, C. J., Hess, A. J., & Hayes, K. N. (2013). Urban elementary students' conceptions of learning goals for agricultural science and technology. Natural Sciences Education, 42(1), 49-56. doi: 10.4195/nse.2013.0001