The Construction of the Welfare State in Human Rights in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health

Main Article Content

Daisahbeny Daisahbeny

Abstract

In the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945), it mandates that one of the objectives of establishing the Republic of Indonesia is to promote the general welfare and to educate the nation. This mandate implies an obligation to fulfill the needs of all citizens through a governance system that supports the creation of high-quality public services in order to meet the basic needs and civil rights of every citizen for public goods, public services, and administrative services. This is in line with the concept of a welfare state, which is the idea that the state is responsible for its citizens, ensuring their well-being through services, assistance, protection, and the prevention of social problems. Indonesia is one of the countries that adheres to this system by adopting a minimal welfare state model. One of the rights that the state must fulfill for its citizens is the right to access healthcare facilities, as outlined in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, which includes the obligation of every individual to respect the rights of others in their efforts to obtain a healthy environment, both physically, biologically, and socially. Every person is obligated to lead a healthy life to achieve, maintain, and improve their health to the highest possible level.

Article Details

How to Cite
Daisahbeny, D. (2023). The Construction of the Welfare State in Human Rights in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. Law Research Review Quarterly, 9(4), 419-434. https://doi.org/10.15294/lrrq.v9i4.76266
Section
RESEARCH ARTICLE

References

Agustina, B. (2016). Kewenangan Pemerintah Dalam Perlindungan Hukum Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan. Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.25072/jwy.v32i1.91

Ayu, G., Damayanti, R., Freies Ermessen«, M. H., & Dosen, M. H. (2016). Freies Ermessen dalam Konsep Negara Kesejahteraan. Jurnal Advokasi, 6(1).

Darmawan, A. (2020). Politik Hukum Omnibus Law Dalam Konteks Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Law and Policy Studies, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.31000/ijlp.v1i1.2655

Huda, M. (2009). Pekerjaan Sosial & Kesejahteraan Sosial: Sebuah Pengantar. In Pustaka Pelajar (Vol. 1, Issue 1).
Hunt, P., & Backman, G. (2008). Health systems and the right to the highest attainable standard of health. Health and Human Rights, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.2307/20460089

Irwansyah, I. (2020). Penelitian Hukum: Pilihan Metode \& Praktik Penulisan Artikel. Yogyakarta: Mirra Buana Media.

Lianos, I. (2020). Competition Law as a Form of Social Regulation. Antitrust Bulletin, 65(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X19898626

Mardiansyah, R. (2018). Dinamika Politik Hukum Dalam Pemenuhan Hak Atas Kesehatan Di Indonesia. Veritas et Justitia, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.25123/vej.2918

Marzuki, P. M. (2013). Penelitian Hukum. Kencana Preneda Media Group.

Nurhayanto. (2014). Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik Di Indonesia , Sudahkah Berlandaskan Konsep “ Welfare State ”? Jurnal Konstitusis, 11(3).

Nuriyanto, N. (2016). Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik Di Indonesia, Sudahkah Berlandaskan Konsep “Welfare State”? Jurnal Konstitusi, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.31078/jk1132

Pamungkas, T. J., & Hariri, A. (2022). Tanggung Jawab Negara dalam Pemenuhan Jaminan Sosial Persepektif Welfare State. Media of Law and Sharia, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v3i4.15198

Sitompul, M. S. (2016). Harmonisasi Pengaturan Tentang Kewenangan Dalam Penerbitan Surat Persetujuan Berlayar (SPB) Kapal Ikan di Pelabuhan Belawan Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor17 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pelayaran dan Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perikanan. Mercatoria, 9(2), 136–153.

Supriono, F. (2015). Implementasi Undang-Undang Yayasan dalam Mencapai Maksud dan Tujuan Yayasan. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Legal Opinion, 3(Edisi 1, Volume 3, Tahun 2015), 104.

Triwibowo, D., & Bahagijo, S. (2006). Mimpi Negara Kesejahteraan. In Perkumpulan PRAKARSA.