Corporate vs Community Head to Head: The Complexity of Land Tenure Conflict in Indonesia

Main Article Content

Achmad Hariri
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3384-3808
Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa
Samsul Arifin
Ahmad Bahrul Efendi
Asis Asis

Abstract

At the end of 2018, residents replanted the land with thousands of banana trunks. In January 2019, Pakel residents were reported by P.T. Bumi Sari; the police summoned 11 residents. In 2020, residents established a command post and planted it for six months. However, in 2020 PT BUMI SARI said it had pocketed the latest Right to Cultivate, which entered some of the villages included in their Right to Cultivate (HGU.). However, a copy document is not owned by the head of the town and residents in Pakel village. This research is a field research or empirical legal research. This research is intended to analyze about the reclaiming reclaiming carried out by the Pakel community, whether it is justified. Futhermore, this research also analyze whether PT Bumi Sari's control of land in Pakel village is against the law. This research concluded that reclaiming by Pakel residents is the right of Pakel residents as with the purpose of the formation of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), which is to bring prosperity, happiness, and justice to the State and the people, especially to the peasants. Right to Cultivate of PT Bumi Sari does not comply with the laws and regulations stipulated in the UUPA. and Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 of 1996 concerning Cultivation Rights, Building Use Rights, and Land Rights.

Article Details

How to Cite
Hariri, A., Prakasa, S. U. W., Arifin, S., Efendi, A. B., & Asis, A. (2022). Corporate vs Community Head to Head: The Complexity of Land Tenure Conflict in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services, 4(1), 223-242. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijals.v4i1.55648
Section
Research Article
Author Biographies

Achmad Hariri, Univesitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Achmad Hariri is a Lecturer at Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Indonesia. His area of expertise concerning Local Government Law, Philosophy of Law, State Law. Some of his works have been published on several journals such as Existence of Visum Et Repertum on the Occurrence of Persecution as Evidence of Work Termination (Jurnal Cita Hukum, 2021); The Dialectics Feminism Paradigm of The Legal Marriage as a Form of Legal Protection In Girls (Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran, 2021); Perlindungan Hukum atas Pengguguran Kandungan Korban Pemerkosaan Ditinjau dari Hukum Nasional (Media of Law and Sharia, 2021); and The Politics of Law Concerning the Tenure of Village Head Reviewed from the Constitualism Perspective (Petita: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Syariah, 2020).

Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa is a Lecturer at Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Indonesia. His area of expertise concerning International Law, International Economic Law, and Socio-Legal Studies. Some his current publications such as Terrorism Eradication in ASEAN Countries: Human Rights Perspective (Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial, 2021); Patterns of Spreading Radicalism Iin Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding Schools in East Java (Petita: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Syariah, 2021); and Independensi Peradilan Militer Terhadap Prajurit TNI Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Narkotika (Audito Comparative Law Journal, 2021).

Samsul Arifin, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Samsul Arifin is a Lecturer at Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Indonesia. His area of expertise concerning Criminal Law and Terrorism Law. Some of his recent publications such as Dinamika Kejahatan Dunia Maya Mengenai Online Child Sexual Exploitation Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 (Al Daulah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Ketatanegaraan, 2021); Patterns of Spreading Radicalism in Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding Schools in East Java (Petita: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Syariah, 2021); and Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Anak Sebagai Kurir Narkotika (Justitia Jurnal Hukum, 2021).

Ahmad Bahrul Efendi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Ahmad Bahrul Efendi is a Student at Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Indonesia.

Asis Asis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Asis is a Student at Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Indonesia.

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