Juridical Review of Illegal Fishing in Indonesia as Transnational Crime

Main Article Content

Supriyono Supriyono
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6492-7807
Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic state which has a sea area wider than its land area. Where the sea area stores abundant fish resources. This triggers the desire of foreign countries to take part in an illegal way, namely illegal fishing. The theft of fish in Indonesian seas by ships with foreign flags has violated the sovereignty and is detrimental to Indonesia economically, socially, and ecologically. The Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries noted that illegal fishing has resulted in state losses of up to the US $ 24-30 billion per year. Illegal fishing is a fishery crime and is a form of transnational crime because its elements involve more than one country, namely planning, preparation, and the consequences of this crime, involving more than one country. So that the practice of illegal fishing must be prevented and eradicated as soon as possible because the natural wealth in the sea must be protected for the maximum benefit of the people. Illegal fishing regulations are contained in national law and international conventions

Article Details

How to Cite
Supriyono, S., & Prakasa, S. U. W. (2021). Juridical Review of Illegal Fishing in Indonesia as Transnational Crime. Law Research Review Quarterly, 7(2), 167-182. https://doi.org/10.15294/lrrq.v7i2.45056
Section
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Author Biographies

Supriyono Supriyono, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Supriyono is an undergraduate law student at Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya (Indonesia). One of his publications is Semangat Kebangkitan Nasional Untuk Menghadapi Covid-19 dalam Konteks Pancasila dan Konstitusi (Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Keberagaman, 2020).

Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa is a Lecturer of International Law studies at Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. He is also researcher at Anti-Corruption and Democarcy Studies Center (PUSAD). His area of research interest is concerning Public International Law, International Economic Law, International Humanitarian Law, and Anti-Corruption Law. Some of his works have been published on several journals, such as Conflicts of Interest, Private Sector Corruption and Eradication Strategies in Indonesia: UNCAC Review (Psychology and Education Journal, 2021), Indonesian Online Shopping Practices in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era: A Study of Culture and Cyber Security Law (Jurnal Hukum Novelty, 2021), and Ecocide Crimes & Omnibus Law: Review of International Law and it's Implication on Indonesian Law (Jurnal Dinamika HAM, 2021). In addition, he is also active in writing several articles in the national media opinion column, such as Konsolidasi Internasional Bagi Palestina (Qureta, 2021), KPK Diujung Tanduk! (Qureta, 2021), and ‘Merdeka’ dari Politik Uang (Geotimes, 2020).

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